Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Entrepreneurship for Professionals-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp
Questions: 1.Do you really think that Entrepreneurs think effectually? 2.Do you believe that ethics and social responsibility should be part of an Entrepreneurship course or did the textbook authors just include a section on it to be politically correct? 3.What excites you about being an entrepreneur? What are your major concerns? 4.Search the Internet for three accounts of successful corporate Entrepreneurship. What key factors for success are common across all of these accounts? Which are unique? 5.Why do role models Impact the decision of people to become Entrepreneurs? 6.Is increasing the Entrepreneurial orientation of a firm always a good thing? Answers: 1.Yes, Entrepreneurs think effectually. This is because they are creative and are not limited by means and goals, but can still think of other options to achieve the target and if not workable an entrepreneur will easily do away with all those options. I also think effectually because sometimes I do not know where to start from, so I just focus on my personality, Knowledge, and Network and find myself a way. This helps me to be ready for any unexpected outcome and prepares me to seize any new opportunity. However, in class, we are taught to think casually because casual thinking is ideal for entrepreneur wannabes by setting a goal in mind and laying down a specific plan towards the achievement of the goal. This inspires us to find better ways of implementing the plan and accomplishing the goal. 2.Yes, I believe that ethics and social responsibility should be part and parcel of the entrepreneurship course for two main reasons. First, any entrepreneur comes from a society like any other person and should, therefore, be concerned with things that affect the community. Additionally, no business can operate outside the society; therefore, each entrepreneur who comes from the community has the responsibility of running the business towards improving or at least maintaining the condition of the society by carrying out activities that do not harm the society. Secondly, for the sake of practical reasons ethics and corporate responsibility should be taught in classes. This is because the goods or services from the business are to be sold to customers who need to be attracted first. If the business activities are detrimental to the society, then most customers would not buy the products or services of the company for by so doing they will fill they are advancing the harmful work of the business. Therefore, ethical and social responsibility is significant towards the success of an entrepreneur. 3.Two major reasons excite me of becoming an entrepreneur. First is the current rate of unemployment. Secondly, it is the desire to work on my personal schedule. I would like to be my own boss so that I dont have to suffer for lack of jobs but instead create jobs for many unemployed people who cannot support themselves. Also, the scenario of taking orders from my boss time and again can be strenuous, and a violation of such exercise may lead to termination. Secondly, it is my desire to work when I have the psych to because the traditional way working from 9 to 5 does not exploit my potential fully and if it does then, it does to the advantage of my boss. Starting my own business can enable me to work even at night from the comfort of my house and also live a balanced work life. 4.Three successful accounts of corporate entrepreneurship include; Sony, Lockheed Martin, and W.L. Gore. The common success factors amongst the three companies are; Management support, risk taking, organizational structure and resource availability. The unique success factor amongst these three is management support because all the companies are successful because of an idea initiated by an employee and supported by the administration regarding moral and financial assistance. Firms can try and adopt an entrepreneurial climate within an existing business, but they cannot copy the procedures and processes and snatch the primary benefit because the organizational structure of firms and the entrepreneurial environment differ widely. Additionally, the processes of a given company are usually patented, and thus its illegal to imitate them in a different firm accurately. 5.Role models do affect the possibility of people becoming entrepreneurs because they offer the testimony that someone has tried or been there and therefore it is doable; therefore there is hope. I think a person whose parent was a failed entrepreneur is less likely to start a personal a business compared to the one whose parents were successful entrepreneurs. However, this assumption will depend on the personality and openness of the person. If the person whose parents failed is outgoing and can be able to endure and be consistent, then he/she can learn from other successful entrepreneurs. On the other hand, if the person with successful entrepreneurial parents lacks these traits then is less likely to be self-employed. 6.Yes, increasing entrepreneurial orientation is a good thing, but this depends on various specific factors which affect performance. For instance, the rate of profit, return on capital and sales level. If the entrepreneurial orientation is to increase business performance regarding profitability, boost financial goals regarding cash flow and rate of return on capital employed then its advisable to increase entrepreneurial orientation. However, if the converse is true, then the management has to reconsider the move first.
Monday, April 27, 2020
Spirituality And Beliefs Essay Research Paper Spirituality free essay sample
Spiritualty And Beliefs Essay, Research Paper Spiritualty and Beliefs: Deductions and Impact on Mental Illness and Psychiatric Disability Introduction I wish to get down this paper by playing a short piece of music composed by Richard Einhorn and inspired by the life and Hagiographas of Joan of Arc. At the age of 13 in 1425 this shepherd miss from the small town of Domremy in France began to hear voices. At 16 these voices were stating her that she had been given a godly mission to reunite France. It is said that she heard the voice of God when the church bell rang. This piece is called # 8216 ; The Final Walk # 8217 ; as she faces her executing. In 1920 about 500 old ages after her decease at the custodies of the church she was declared a saint. The footing of this paper have been the contemplations, conversations and reading over many old ages of a individual who has been endeavouring to explicate why it is that people who have been through the experience of a mental unwellness provide the potency of connexion with deeper pa rts of who we are in a manner that is non normally found. We will write a custom essay sample on Spirituality And Beliefs Essay Research Paper Spirituality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I have welcomed the Hagiographas of consumers themselves to give visible radiation to this inquiry, some surveies, and the current revival of treatment about the nature and demand for the religious dimension in life. It has been unfortunate that we have non recognized consumers as possible heroes of the journey of the # 8216 ; dark dark of the psyche # 8217 ; but alternatively have negated the religious facets of their psychic journeys. In so making we have failed to listen to their desires that rehabilitation takes history of the significance of where they have been and what they now understand as their ain mental and religious good being. I acknowledge that my geographic expedition of these issues is merely a beginning. The topographic point of the # 8217 ; soul # 8217 ; in recovery There was a clip, non that long ago when the connexion of spiritualty and mental unwellness would non hold been a valid subject when speaking about rehabilitation, mental wellness and intervention of the mentally sick. In fact spiritual concerns were frequently seen as a symptom or even cause of mental unwellness ( Pinches 1996 ; Smith 1994 ) , so individuals responsible for the intervention of the mentally ailment would endeavour to medicate, hospitalise in order to command, suppress or end such religious or spiritual experiences ( Watson ) . This to me was an unfortunate result, and non because of any desire to advance spiritual thoughts, but because the beginnings of the profession of psychological science, utilizing the Grecian significances of the words was refering the psyche. Psyche means psyche and psychological science is the survey of the psyche, psychologist is servant or attender of the psyche with abnormal psychology intending # 8216 ; the agony of the psyche # 8217 ; ( Elkins ) . Therefore if we as mental wellness professionals were to repossess the roots of our profession, as many people are seeking to make today, we could non see nearing the rehabilitation o f a individual with a psychiatric disablement without sing the topographic point of # 8217 ; soul # 8217 ; in their recovery. This by no agency is a extremist construct, but in an effort to equilibrate the more empirical nature of intervention, people in this profession are looking back and repossessing the tradition which has ever been at that place, but in pattern frequently passed over or dismissed. Hillman wrote in 1975 # 8216 ; Where there is connexion to soul, there is psychological science ; where non, what is taking topographic point is better called statistics, physical anthropology, cultural news media or animate being genteelness # 8217 ; ( Elkins ) . And Jung wrote in 1933 that of all his patients over the age of 35, non one was healed who did non develop a religious orientation to life ( Elkins ) . Soul is a feminine construct with intensions of life and beauty. The psyche is hard to specify, which gives us a hint about its nature. Soul reminds us that there is anot her universe, far deeper, more meaningful than our logical procedures. We encounter her when we feel stirred by another individual, she is in the music that lifts us above ourselves, she is in the face of the kid who helps us gain what is truly of import, she is the ball in the pharynx, the tear in the oculus, the gap up when we face a stirring piece of art. The psyche can be felt, touched but neer defined. As David Elkins put it # 8216 ; She will steal through the cyberspace of every conceptual system and easy evade every scientific expedition that goes in hunt of her # 8217 ; . The ground I like and respond to what others have written about the psyche, is that it helps me explicate what it is about the relationships I have had over the old ages with people who have suffered from a mental unwellness. And I do non cognize why, and I have no cogent evidence or even a theory, but my connexions with the people with whom I have worked has more frequently had a feeling or relation to s oul, than what I have known in other state of affairss and with other people. So my ground for reading, chew overing and desiring to compose these thoughts has come from a desire to explicate why the profusion, and why the relationships seem to assist me link with my psyche in the manner that they do. Soul is associated with deepness and unlike much of Western spiritualty which is about get the better ofing, turning, go uping, exceeding, psyche means traveling down, falling into the vales and sing the calamities of life, of being in a topographic point where the thought of mounting a mountain seems wholly beyond range. Soul is with us when everyone else has gone, when our self-importance is shattered, when entirely in the dark no 1 is interested in our hurting and we wonder how we will last until forenoon. And while no 1 would of all time travel looking for such hurting or experiences, when it is past, and we look back, it is possible to be thankful for it, because it opens somethin g within us, it gives us a deepness, it makes us experience more human, and we know with some alleviation, that there is more to us than merely flesh and blood. Psychopathology is the most tragic call of the psyche, when a individual is in deepest hurting and confronted by decease, meaningless, isolation and solitariness. If you know anything about the originative procedure, most instrumentalists, authors, poets, creative persons have created their work, non from the mountain top, but from the topographic point of the psyche. For the last hebdomad our intelligence bulletins have been full of the landslide at Thredbo. When the first subsister was pulled from under the rubble 66 hours after the prostration of the Lodges, the word hero appeared as headlines. The saviors were heroes and so was the first subsister. You can conceive of the journalists interrupting their cervixs to be the first to speak to that adult male. He potentially will be making media interviews, be in the magazines and be composing his narrative of # 8216 ; My 3 yearss under the debris and how I came through # 8217 ; , and he could do a batch of money out of it. I am non dismissing the cogency of his experience, but it is interesting who our society chooses as heroes. In symbolic footings his experience would non be unlike that of many people who have had a mental unwellness, in the dark for long periods of clip, non cognizing if human connexion will of all time be possible, non cognizing if they will last, being wholly entirely, unable to travel, freedom being an semblance or a memory, confronting everything that they have of all time done and thought, entirely. These are experiences of the psyche or in mystical footings like the # 8216 ; journey of the dark dark of the psyche # 8217 ; . But do we do these people heroes? Do we admit their value by puting bold decorations on their thoraxs as they march as subsisters of an internal devastating war? Am I a saint or merely mad? The Christian tradition has had a slightly assorted response to people with a mental unwellness. The illustration of Jesus was non good sustained by the church. Jesus assorted with and healed many people # 8216 ; possessed with devils # 8217 ; which was the manner it was explained at that clip. In fact the first individual he of all time commissioned to # 8216 ; state his narrative of mending # 8217 ; was a Gentile healed of a host or 100 voices or personalities and the first informant to Jesus Resurrection was a adult female, Mary Magdalene who was besides healed of # 8217 ; seven devils # 8217 ; ( York 1992 ) . These two people given functions of the highest importance are examples from what was set out as the foundations of the Christian method of covering with mental unwellness. It was unfortunate that following this many people who saw visions, heard the voice of God were frequently tortured, killed, burnt and sometimes were subsequently made into saints. In 1484 Pope Innocent the 8th authorized the extinction of # 8216 ; enchantresss # 8217 ; who were considered devil possessed. The Malleus Maleficarum was published with its elaborate descriptions of classs and symptoms of enchantresss. Some faculty members who have studied this Latin papers now say that it so closely runs analogue to the Diagnostic Statistical Manual ( the clinical footing for naming mental unwellness today ) that any head-shrinker reading it would be able to place the modern equivalents for the classs of enchantresss ( York ) . Of class you can state, we are good above the construct of enchantresss and our diagnosing and intervention of people today. I feel nevertheless that we have non moved far plenty. The ambivalency which the church has demonstrated is truly another response by the wider community. This response can be interpreted as # 8216 ; people with a mental unwellness may be hard to cognize what to make with, but on the other manus they seem to hold entree to experiences which we can non wholly price reduction as being wholly invalid # 8217 ; . As a consequence I feel that in modern times we have non even considered the possibility that the experience is a valid religious experience. So all voices are bad, all visions should be repressed, and the individual themselves is besides negated as holding small value. In our overzealous compulsion with ground I think we have negated the unexplained and apparently irrational and in so making socialised the visionary and the listener into the function of receiver instead than giver of truth. Possibly like human history has frequently shown we may hold to wait 500 old ages to see it. The denial of spiritualty in the construct of intervention and remedy Sara Maitland wrote a lovely article in a recent OpenMind diary about the experience of hearing voices. The whole issue of hearing voices is a complex 1. It is normally considered a definite mark that person is sing a signifier of mental unwellness ( Kirk 1992 ) . The purpose of intervention is to take the voices. That is apprehensible given their potentially estranging, upseting and even unsafe effects. Sara asks # 8216 ; Do all voice listeners want all their voices silenced at all times? # 8217 ; She goes on to state that her voices are frequently comrades, expressive and glorious and they give entree to absorbing things about her, and that what she would wish, would be accomplishments to understand and decrypt the voices, non to quash them. # 8220 ; My voices seem to me to be really like holding extremely active and intelligent yearlings in the house: the exhaustion they cause does non intend you want them dead # 8211 ; it means you want them to act better. # 8221 ; Sara besides goes on to speak about how psychopathology has non taken much involvement in the content of voices. At Joan of Arc # 8217 ; s test she says that the content of Joan # 8217 ; s voices was the rule concern. And even though the result for Joan of Arc was non good, the Inquirers did take the clip to determine the value of the content of her voices in relation to how she lived her life. Alternatively today to acknowledge to voice hearing is adequate to derive a label such as schizophrenic disorder and so people deny hearing the voices as it means more medicine or medical intercession or hospitalization and the feeling that you are at hazard. What Sara and other voice listeners are inquiring for is an geographic expedition of what are the existent significances of their voices, and instead than a pathologizing and stigmatizing, a proof of their experience and some facilitation in being able to understand it ( Maitland ; Kirk ) . I have been thankful for the Hagiographas of other consumers who have spoken about the importance of their experiences as possible topographic points of growing and proof, and the demand for their experience to be understood from a religious model ( Cooper 1992 ) . Some formal surveies done on the benefits of the religio us dimension in relation to a individual # 8217 ; s recovery have shown that spiritualty for some people is a existent header device, or it can be a beginning of societal support, while for others it is a model for understanding life events and supplying significance to what has happened ( Sullivan 1993 ) . Quoting Judith Miller # 8217 ; An impressive figure of other clinicians and research workers have besides suggested that for some persons undergoing psychiatric episodes, the experience may really be positive and reconstr uctiveââ¬â¢ (Watson). Why then have we avoided this potentially positive side of the equation and repressed any spiritual connections of the experience of having a psychiatric illness? Sullivan proposes that we typically fear the discussion of the symbolic and mythic dimensions of the experience because it might encourage the person to become preoccupied with their inner life and consequently precipitate a relapse. But as he adds a person returning from such a journey with profound psychic experiences do not feel completely resolved until they have had the opportunity to put their experiences into words or art; to tell their stories. A person can emerge from a psychiatric episode with a belief like ââ¬ËSuffering is a punishment for something I did wrongââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËIf I tried harder to be good, I could get wellââ¬â¢ or ââ¬ËThere must be some reason God has chosen me to sufferââ¬â¢ (Lindgren Coursey 1995) These belief systems provide a meaning to an illness wheth er we like them or not. I am sure you have come across such expressions from consumers. So what do we do with it? Firstly we assume that because of the religious belief this person has a very low self esteem and so the religion is a negative thing and perhaps even the cause. As workers it would often be avoided, and the discussion repressed or the belief of the person dismissed as invalid. How did this help the consumer resolve the huge existential question? It didnââ¬â¢t, but gave the consumer the idea not to talk to you about such matters anymore, and merely reinforced the belief that suffering was a way of life and no one was going to help understand it differently. It probably goes without saying that the ability to perform the role of spiritual facilitator following the psychic journey of the soul requires certain skills and attitudes. Thirty-seven percent of consumers in one study who were interested in issues of spirituality said they did not want to discuss spirituality w ith their support workers. The reasons for this were to do with being misunderstood and the worker having a different belief system. But without some means of discussion and communication, how can consumers begin the explore the implications of their beliefs and be able to identify experiences which are perhaps harmful if there is no forum to do so? It has been suggested that what consumers would like is a ââ¬â¢soul mateââ¬â¢ who may be a friend, counselor or clergy person who is available and open to discuss these issues. Community implications of the separation of madness and spirituality People with a mental illness are often aligned with the ills of modern society. They have become the scapegoats for when things go wrong. Newspaper headlines are a testament to how we look for madness as the reason for mass murders, murder suicides, genocide, extreme cruelty. Did the person responsible have schizophrenia is often the first question asked by journalists? What was the reason they did this terrible act? So then all people with a mental illness become associated with violence, unpredictable and cruel behavior. They have then by default become the scapegoats for the human acts which cannot be logically explained and which go wrong. The scapegoat is an ancient image, originally an image of healing the community. In Jungian terms it is a form of denying the shadow the part of ourselves we do not want to know about, the repressed anger, hatred, the impulses which call into question our validity to be called human. Hebrew religious tradition had a scapegoat ritual which ensured the ongoing health, safety and spiritual well being of the whole community. At the festival of Yom Kippur the priest would choose a goat and all the negative elements of the community, the sin, disease, violence, psychic sufferings were all placed on the head of the goat. The goat was then sent out into the dessert, away from the community and the community now being rid of its ills was once again whole. In the modern context this ritual has continued as individuals or groups, seen as the cause of the communities ills have been ostracised in this manner, sent away, put away, allowed to live in cardboard boxes, given no resources to develop or gain any status of value, out of sight and out of mind. However the ancient ritual had another dimension which has been overlooked. The dessert was symbolic of renewal. It was the place of spiritual renewal for prophets, it was the place the Hebrew people developed an identity, and while it was a lonely and threatening place, it was associated with the learning the depths of the soul. So the goat was sent to the place of spiritual renewal. And as long as the people knew the goat was in the dessert, their own healing was assured. The goat was not forgotten. The healing was reliant on the community remembering the goat in the dessert, the goat was bearing their ills and because the goat was there, they were free of their own po tential destructive elements. Madness is not just about a definition in a clinical textbook. In order for me to be considered sane, I am aware than someone else has been called insane. And in order for that insane person to have the potential of recovery from her/his insanity, then I must also have the potential to embody the qualities of insanity. This isnââ¬â¢t just about dualism or cosmic balance, but about the continuum of life along which we move and change. The goat in the dessert is not different from the community. It is a symbol of one aspect of the community. R.D. Laing criticized the placing of all the responsibility on the consumer to make their realities understandable to others. He said ââ¬ËBoth what you say and how I listen contribute to how close or far apart we areââ¬â¢ (Miller). The person diagnosed with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder or obsessive compulsive disorder, is representative of an aspect of the community of which we are all a part. The proble m with the modern scapegoat and definitions of clinical diagnoses is that the scapegoat is profoundly alienated from the community, not only in ritual but in belief. We assume the scapegoat represents his/her own problems and that they have nothing to do with me. And in so doing not only have we cut off those people labelled with the mental illness, but we have cut off any potential of healing the community as a whole. We have denied our part of the scapegoat and we have denied them and we have castrated ourselves from hope and healing. People with a mental illness, in the dessert, on the collective boundaries and the isolation and disintegration of their madness, carry within them a part of the spiritual health of the community. And this we have negated, the goat is at risk of dying from disconnection and for this we have suffered a great loss (Bellingham, Cohen, Jones Spaniol, 1989). Symbols and their expression in psychosocial rehabilitation I believe that symbols are an importa nt means of enabling the spiritual expression and development of people who have experienced a mental illness. There is a fantastic story of the closure of the psychiatric hospital in Trieste Italy. When the hospital was closing the whole community was involved in the preparation of it. The inpatients at the time decided on a symbol of their life being taken out into the community. Over time a story had developed among the patients around the large draft horse which worked for the hospital laundry. Each day the horse would leave the hospital laden with linen to be cleaned. This horse became a symbol of their freedom. So on the day that the hospital closed a parade was planned and the inpatients made a huge replica of the horse. Inside the horse was placed letters and poems of the inpatients expressing their hopes and dreams. Then as they pushed down the wire cages surrounding the hospital precincts, the patients pulled the horse out of the hospital grounds and into the streets of th e community. You can still see the horse today in Trieste. When I started working at the Mission, there were some critics who felt that some parts of the programs such as art, craft, woodwork, music, drama and the association with the church were not really about rehabilitation. We were also meeting well meaning workers from other services referring participants who felt that learning to cook and budget was more important than art. This was perhaps why Cathy Harper and I presented a discussion at the Mental Health Conference on ââ¬ËThere is more to life than learning to cookââ¬â¢. To me the devaluing of the creative and overtly spiritual aspects of programs was just another way of discounting the need for spirituality as an integral part of rehabilitation and negating the spiritual contribution that people with a mental illness make to the whole community. What I have spoken about today has not been about programs or models of service delivery but about something more fundamen tal, attitude and belief. Why are we here at this conference? Why do we work in this field? How do we really view people who have been through the experience of a mental illness? Yes we may believe in their underutilised potential. Yes we may consider the quality of the relationship with them as of prime importance. But if at the end of the day we are doing this simply because they need to receive what we can offer, then I feel we have missed the point, and I fear that one day history will merely label us with a more sophisticated form of paternalism. Alan Pinches a journalist and mental health consumer activitist concludes an inspiring article with these words; ââ¬ËWith a breakdown, there is often a disintegration of personality and confusion in the thinking processes, in the early stages. All the ingredients of identity, meaning and purpose go back into the melting-pot, and a longer ââ¬Ëfermentââ¬â¢ stage follows. In a long process much information and experiential learni ng grow into a new understanding of life. This understanding is often of a more fundamental nature:ââ¬â¢I am human and I have unconditional worthââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦ Over time, a new synthesis can develop in us, a sense of true self can build up, wisdom can grow, and perhaps a realisation that the worldââ¬â¢s priorities need not necessarily be ours. That we can be ourselves and pleased and proud at that. The seeker is then likely to justify his or her lifeââ¬â¢s quest with the argument that spiritual work is just as valid as any other form of work or vocation, and that society and the planet needs its thinkers, dreamers, poets, artists, writers and seers of visionsââ¬â¢(Pinches 1996). For me, perhaps more than any other time, when the value of what we do and who we are is indicated by the dollar sign on a balance sheet, I think we need seers of visions, people who have journeyed into the depths and we need to hear what they have to say. Reference List Bellingham, R., Cohen, B . Jones, T. Spaniol, L. (1989). Connectedness: Some skills for spiritual health. American Journal of Health Promotion 4(1). pp. 18-31. Cooper, E. (1992). To be rooted. The Journal of the California Alliance of the Mentally Ill 3(4). p.15-16. Elkins, D.N. (1995). Psychotherapy and spirituality: Toward a theory of the soul. Journal of Humanistic Psychology 35(2). pp. 78-98. Kirk, R. (1992). The next voice you hear: Other pathways on a spiritual journey. The Journal of the California Alliance of the Mentally Ill 3(4). p. 33-34. Maitland, S. (1997). Whisper who dares: On psychiatryââ¬â¢s simplistic approaches to the hearing of voices. OpenMind 84. p. 10-11. Miller, J.S. (1990). Mental illness and spiritual crisis: Implications for psychiatric rehabilitation. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 14(2). pp. 29-47. Lindgren, K.N. Coursey, R.D. (1995). Spirituality and serious mental illness: A two-part study. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 18(3). Pp. 93-111. Perera, S.B. The Scape goat Complex: Toward a Mythology of Shadow and Guilt. Inner City Books Toronto. Pinches, A. (1996). Spirituality: the missing link in psychiatry. New Paradigm November 1996. pp. 8-11. Smith, W.J. (1994). The role of mental health in spiritual growth. Journal of Religion in Disability and Rehabilitation 1(2). pp.27-40. Sullivan, W.P. (1993). ââ¬ËIt helps me to be a whole personââ¬â¢: The role of spirituality among the mentally challenged. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 16(3). pp. 125-134. Watson, K.W. (1994). Spiritual emergency: Concepts and implications for psychotherapy. Journal of Humanistic Psychology 34(2). Pp. 22-45. York, R.L. (1992). Something discarded. The Journal of the California Alliance of the Mentally Ill 3(4). pp. 3-6.
Monday, April 13, 2020
Sample Essay to Compare Contrast Dogs and Cats to Grade
Sample Essay to Compare Contrast Dogs and Cats to GradeA sample essay to compare contrast dogs and cats to grade is a very important part of the essay. You will want to highlight the main facts and make the comparison between the two groups to make it easier for your readers.Dogs are more closely related to each other than cats. Therefore, you will want to make this a point of comparison between the two. The main difference between dogs and cats is that dogs are better able to handle stress.Cats on the other hand are more stubborn than dogs. They also like to sleep a lot. While dogs are more affectionate. Therefore, you will want to use both of these characteristics as a point of comparison to show how much better the dogs are.Finally, the appearance of dogs and cats can be a big difference between the two. There are a lot of ways to show this by taking photos and pictures of them when they were puppies or kittens. Also, you can show the overall physical appearance to show how simila r they are.Dogs and cats may seem very different but they are all wild animals. Although they have different physical characteristics, they are still wild animals so a lot of animals have a similar kind of appearance.A lot of people don't like to read essays that compare dogs and cats because it makes them feel like there is something wrong with them. However, as a writer you need to show how the traits between the two are as real as possible. With a sample essay to compare contrast dogs and cats grade you can do this very easily.A sample essay to compare contrast dogs and cats to grade can really help you with making the best grade. Don't make a grade too high or too low, just make it so you can be proud of the work you put into it.
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Discuus the Main Barriers of Participation in Sport Essays
Discuus the Main Barriers of Participation in Sport Essays Discuus the Main Barriers of Participation in Sport Essay Discuus the Main Barriers of Participation in Sport Essay Discuss: The main barriers of participation in sport According to Cryer (2008): Sports development is a form . of social intervention comprising sets of principles, processes and practices that seek to provide opportunities designed to motivate and encourage people to take part in sport and physical activity at all levels of ability and through all stages of the life cycle for a variety of personal and societal rationales. 1 Sport and physical activity is not just for those who play at a competitive level, it is inclusive of physical activity to enhance the social, mental and physical well-being of the entire population. National concerns about obesity, poor health, community cohesion and Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) have resulted in physical activity and sport being recognised as an agent in combating many of these problems however there are still barrier elements which prevent many people from participating in sport and physical activity. There may be barriers of participation in sport for some people due to historical reasons being that there is no tradition of sports participation in a family or family generation and also could relate to certain sports being associated with prejudicial circumstances due to a historical or religious background. For example many people living in a predominantly protestant area in Northern Ireland would not participate in Gaelic Football due to racial- religious prejudices owing to a historical feud between catholics and protestants. Another recognised barrier is health related in that those who suffer from illness or disease may not have the capacity to participate in local accessible sport and also may not have the economics/transportation means to attend physical activity elsewhere that is recommended for their medical condition. Obesity, poor diet (lack of energy), disability, poor hygiene and lack of educational awareness in the benefits of physical activity are all associated with being barriers of participation in sport. Social barriers such as discrimination due to gender, age, sexual orientation and cultural differences are also a contributing factor to barriers of participation. According to the Centre for Youth Sport and Athlete Welfare: Social attitudes have meant that there has been a reluctance even to recognise that sports participation by those whose sexual orientation is anything other 1 Cryer J. (2008) www. sportdevelopment. rg. uk 1 _. . than heterosexual can be problematic. 2 Research also indicates that participation in physical activity for women, older people and those from ethnic minorities are not consistent and this may be due to factors inclusive of a lack of companionship to attend, fear of ridicule, lack of awareness of the benefits, isolation factors and also a lack of affordable childcare facilities for women with children. By far the greatest barrier is the economical exclusion of people living in poverty or with socioeconomic obstacles such as unemployment, living in large family households and one parent families. In addition to this there is the dilemma of double disadvantage if these target groups are living in a deprived urban/rural area with poor infrastructure, lack of facilities and poor transport services. This results in the further exclusion of many people and in some cases the exclusion of entire communities to participate in sport and physical activities. Sadly this is a major contributing factor to why a community becomes dysfunctional and in order to understand a community we must acknowledge the basic human needs to form and keep social connections, to develop a sense of belonging, and to furth. er increase a self-identity. The government and local authorities need to recognise the arena of inputs from local community voluntary sports/youth clubs and identify that these organisations necessitate sustainable funding to support local communities, assist to overcome barriers of participation and offer outlets for people to be socially and physically involved in sport and fitness activities. They are in a unique position to offer the basic ingredients of self-worth: knowledge, cultural diversity and awareness and can be organised to deliver programmes that engage with abilities and disabilities introducing positive identity structures. With so many barriers to overcome being historical, health related social and economical, for the effective participation of all in society, the government and local authorities need to have coherent planning and thinking in community sports development and its contributions to promoting sport and physical activity that enhances positive mental, physical and social wellbeing. 2 Brackenridge C. , Alldred P. , Jarvis A. , Rivers I. , (2008) A Review of Sexual Orientation in Sport sportscotland Research Report no. 14. for. sportscotland, Sport Northem Ireland, Sport England, UK Sport (Centre for Youth Sport and Athlete Welfare, Brunei) page 7 2 : _ _. . _1 Bibliography: Cryer J. , (2008) www. sportdevelopment. org. uk Brackenridge C. , Alldred P. , Jarvis A. , Rivers I. , (2008) A Review of Sexual Orientation in Sport sportscotland Research Report no. 114. Research study for: sportscotland, Sport Northern Ireland, Sport England, UK Sport (Centre for Youth Sport and Athlete Welfare, Brunei) page 7 . 3 . -.
Monday, March 2, 2020
Using a and an Before Words
Using a and an Before Words Using a and an Before Words Using a and an Before Words By Daniel Scocco Raphael asks: When should I use ââ¬Å"aâ⬠and when should I use ââ¬Å"anâ⬠before the different words? For example, should I say ââ¬Å"a hourâ⬠or ââ¬Å"an hour?â⬠I stumble over this everytime and dontt know if Im getting it right, as Im not speaking and writing English natively. The Rule The rule states that ââ¬Å"aâ⬠should be used before words that begin with consonants (e.g., b, c ,d) while ââ¬Å"anâ⬠should be used before words that begin with vowels (e.g., a,e,i). Notice, however, that the usage is determined by the pronunciation and not by the spelling, as many people wrongly assume. You should say, therefore, ââ¬Å"an hourâ⬠(because hour begins with a vowel sound) and ââ¬Å"a historyâ⬠(because history begins with a consonant sound). Similarly you should say ââ¬Å"a unionâ⬠even if union begins with a ââ¬Å"u.â⬠That is because the pronunciation begins with ââ¬Å"yuâ⬠, which is a consonant sound. Abbreviations Deciding which version you should use with abbreviations is the tricky part. First of all you need to understand if the abbreviation is pronounced as a single word or letter by letter. While we say ââ¬Å"a light-water reactor,â⬠the abbreviation is ââ¬Å"an LWR.â⬠Similarly, you should use ââ¬Å"an NBC reporterâ⬠(because ââ¬Å"NBCâ⬠is pronounced ââ¬Å"enbisiâ⬠) and ââ¬Å"a NATO authorityâ⬠(because ââ¬Å"NATOâ⬠begins with a ââ¬Å"neâ⬠sound). Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Rhetorical Devices for Rational WritingStory Writing 101The Two Sounds of G
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Legal Reference Concepts of Contracts Coursework
Legal Reference Concepts of Contracts - Coursework Example Biblical worldview refers to human perception of the events in the world from the lens of the inerrant, perfect God. Through the perception, human beings define reality and human relationships as influenced by biblical morals and teachings. For example, biblical worldview regards natural, flawless life and the moral human activities as the work of God. In light of these arguments, all contractual successes are attributed to God while any failures are regarded as the work of evil. Sometimes failures within the context of the biblical worldview are regarded as lessons which if taken positively will avoid bad consequences of oneââ¬â¢s actions in future. Contracts are very common and form an important part of modern law. A contract is an agreement between two or more parties, giving each side clear obligations to perform towards its success. For proper apportioning of obligations, a contract must meet all of the primary conditions such as: the parties being competent; seeking or giving out a subject matter; a legal consideration by the offeree; mutuality of agreement and of obligation (Huffman, 2012). The most important condition to the formation of a contract is consideration, which generally involves money changing hands. A definite value of the subject matter or compensation is normally an imperative element of a valid contract, and in cases where the value is not fixed, the contract must provide a clear procedure for determining the price. So it is a common principle that the contract will lack the enforcement power when the price is not specified and the strategy of arriving at the value is also lacking (Jindo, 2011). Regardless, there are clear reservations in applying the doctrine. The contemporary contract normally involves money. In biblical worldview, a contract does not necessarily involve money. Biblical scriptures say even if all the worldly elements of a contract have been met, the parties will still face problems with performing
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Long-term Sources of Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Long-term Sources of Finance - Essay Example Hence to meet the requirement of long-term capital, there are long-terms sources of finance which the business should seek for ensuring viability in their operations. Main sources are equity, debt and derivatives. While equity comes from share capital from the public and promoters, debt finance and derivatives can be procured in the form of debentures,, convertible notes, warrants etc. The share holders acquire right of ownership in the company by which they are entitled to share of profits, to vote in general meeting to elect and remove directors and pass or reject important resolutions concerning the company's management. In case of liquidation of company due to loss, the share holders may lose their money invested the shares of the company or in part in accordance with the company's liquidity position. Ordinary share form bulk of the company's capital having no special rights over the other shares. As already mentioned, in case of liquidation, the ordinary share will rank last for being paid after all other liabilities of the company are met. The management of the company may decide not to pay dividends in any one or more years for reasons of losses or any such reason. Most important feature of share form investment is that the share holders' liabilities are limited to the value of their shares and they will not be called upon to pay more than that in case of l osses incurred by the company... ThiPreference Shares This type of shares carries a right of dividend over ordinary share holders above discussed. The dividend is generally a fixed amount every year whether there is profit or not earned by the company. At the time of liquidation also, the preference share holders are paid before ordinary share holders. Preference share holders do not have voting rights but it may be exercised in case of failure to pay dividends to them. Several types of preference shares as follows. a) Participating preference shares. These share are entitled to additional dividends which may fluctuate as per profits earned by the company. b) Cumulative preference shares. If in any particular year, dividends are not paid, they are carried over and cumulative of such dividends is paid in subsequent years. c) Non-cumulative preference shares. They are so called as are not entitled to accumulate arrears of dividends. d) Redeemable preference shares. Company can redeem these shares and pay the owners a redemption price usua lly set above the par value in order to compensate them for untimely redemption. e) Convertible preference shares. Holders of theses shares have an option to convert them into other types of shares usually ordinary shares. This form of investment being less risky, carries lesser returns than ordinary shares which may be eligible for higher dividends in case of abnormal profits. Practical example of above said shares is taken from the Annual Report of M/S Reckittenkisser, Uk for 2004-05. The Annual Report says that parent company holds 4,500,000 nos 5% cumulative preference shares. The rights and restrictions of these shares are mentioned in note 16 to the report. Number of ordinary shares at the book price of m76 as at 31 December 2005, is mentioned as 722,160,934. as against
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